Articles | Volume 2, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-2-609-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-2-609-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Large-scale drivers of the mistral wind: link to Rossby wave life cycles and seasonal variability
Yonatan Givon
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann
Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Douglas Keller Jr.
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique
– IPSL, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique
de Paris, ENS, PSL Research University, Sorbonne
Université, CNRS, Palaiseau, France
Vered Silverman
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann
Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Romain Pennel
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique
– IPSL, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique
de Paris, ENS, PSL Research University, Sorbonne
Université, CNRS, Palaiseau, France
Philippe Drobinski
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique
– IPSL, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique
de Paris, ENS, PSL Research University, Sorbonne
Université, CNRS, Palaiseau, France
Shira Raveh-Rubin
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann
Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
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Cited
14 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A climatological perspective on cyclones and surface impacts in the Eastern Mediterranean using potential vorticity-based classification T. Gens et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-959-2026
- Linking compound weather extremes to Mediterranean cyclones, fronts, and airstreams A. Portal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1043-2024
- A study of the downslope windstorm induced by a low mountains and impacted by a lake surface M. Kurcsics et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108536
- Evaluating the contribution of climate change and urbanization to the reversal in maximum surface wind speed decline: Case study in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China L. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2023.101713
- A Modeling Framework of Atmospheric CO2 in the Mediterranean Marseille Coastal City Area, France B. Nathan et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101193
- Contrasting impact of different Mediterranean cyclones on the hydrological cycle and ocean heat content Y. Givon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-567-2026
- Mediterranean cyclones: current knowledge and open questions on dynamics, prediction, climatology and impacts E. Flaounas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-173-2022
- Offshore CO2 Capture and Utilization Using Floating Wind/PV Systems: Site Assessment and Efficiency Analysis in the Mediterranean D. Keller et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15238873
- A comprehensive study on changes in coastal hydrodynamics associated with cyclonic activity N. Salama et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58575-w
- Enhancement of Indian summer monsoon rainfall by cross-equatorial dry intrusions D. Rai & S. Raveh-Rubin https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00374-7
- Untangling the mistral and seasonal atmospheric forcing driving deep convection in the Gulf of Lion: 2012–2013 D. Keller Jr. et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-483-2022
- Process-based classification of Mediterranean cyclones using potential vorticity Y. Givon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-133-2024
- Persistent warm and dry extremes over the eastern Mediterranean during winter: The role of North Atlantic blocking and central Mediterranean cyclones S. Berkovic & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4308
- Wildfire Smoke Highlights Troposphere‐to‐Stratosphere Pathway L. Magaritz‐Ronen & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095848
14 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A climatological perspective on cyclones and surface impacts in the Eastern Mediterranean using potential vorticity-based classification T. Gens et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-959-2026
- Linking compound weather extremes to Mediterranean cyclones, fronts, and airstreams A. Portal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1043-2024
- A study of the downslope windstorm induced by a low mountains and impacted by a lake surface M. Kurcsics et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108536
- Evaluating the contribution of climate change and urbanization to the reversal in maximum surface wind speed decline: Case study in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China L. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2023.101713
- A Modeling Framework of Atmospheric CO2 in the Mediterranean Marseille Coastal City Area, France B. Nathan et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101193
- Contrasting impact of different Mediterranean cyclones on the hydrological cycle and ocean heat content Y. Givon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-567-2026
- Mediterranean cyclones: current knowledge and open questions on dynamics, prediction, climatology and impacts E. Flaounas et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-173-2022
- Offshore CO2 Capture and Utilization Using Floating Wind/PV Systems: Site Assessment and Efficiency Analysis in the Mediterranean D. Keller et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15238873
- A comprehensive study on changes in coastal hydrodynamics associated with cyclonic activity N. Salama et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58575-w
- Enhancement of Indian summer monsoon rainfall by cross-equatorial dry intrusions D. Rai & S. Raveh-Rubin https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00374-7
- Untangling the mistral and seasonal atmospheric forcing driving deep convection in the Gulf of Lion: 2012–2013 D. Keller Jr. et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-483-2022
- Process-based classification of Mediterranean cyclones using potential vorticity Y. Givon et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-133-2024
- Persistent warm and dry extremes over the eastern Mediterranean during winter: The role of North Atlantic blocking and central Mediterranean cyclones S. Berkovic & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4308
- Wildfire Smoke Highlights Troposphere‐to‐Stratosphere Pathway L. Magaritz‐Ronen & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095848
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 27 Jun 2026
Short summary
Mistral wind is a renowned phenomenon in the Mediterranean, yet its large-scale controlling mechanisms have not been systematically mapped. Here, using a new mistral database for 1981–2016, the upper-tropospheric flow patterns are classified by a self-organizing map algorithm, resulting in 16 distinct patterns related to Rossby wave life cycles. Each pattern has unique surface impact, having implications to understanding mistral predictability, air–sea interaction and their future projections.
Mistral wind is a renowned phenomenon in the Mediterranean, yet its large-scale controlling...