Articles | Volume 3, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1021-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1021-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Sep 2022
Research article |
| 05 Sep 2022
| 05 Sep 2022
Supercell convective environments in Spain based on ERA5: hail and non-hail differences
Carlos Calvo-Sancho
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Computer Engineering,
University of Valladolid, Segovia, Spain
Javier Díaz-Fernández
Department of Earth Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Physics,
Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Yago Martín
Department of Geography, Faculty of History and Philosophy, University Pablo de Olavide, Seville, Spain
Pedro Bolgiani
Department of Earth Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Physics,
Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Mariano Sastre
Department of Earth Physics and Astrophysics, Faculty of Physics,
Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Juan Jesús González-Alemán
State Meteorological Agency (AEMET), Madrid, Spain
Daniel Santos-Muñoz
Department of Research and Development, Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut, Copenhaguen, Denmark
José Ignacio Farrán
Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Computer Engineering,
University of Valladolid, Segovia, Spain
María Luisa Martín
Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Computer Engineering,
University of Valladolid, Segovia, Spain
Institute of Interdisciplinary Mathematics (IMI), Complutense
University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
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Cited
10 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Thunderstorm detection from GPM IMERG rainfall: Climatology of dynamical and thermodynamical processes over India T. Sasanka et al. 10.1002/joc.8228
- Preconvective environments of severe convective winds over North China and South China X. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107384
- Effect of complex orography on numerical simulations of a downburst event in Spain J. Díaz-Fernández et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107821
- Simulations of a tornadic supercell event in the south of Spain: Sensitivity to initial and boundary conditions and microphysics parameterizations F. Bello-Millán et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107262
- Climatology of severe hail potential in Europe based on a convection-permitting simulation A. Kahraman et al. 10.1007/s00382-024-07227-w
- Modelling hail hazard over Italy with ERA5 large-scale variables V. Torralba et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2022.100535
- Assessing the performance of the HARMONIE-AROME and WRF-ARW numerical models in North Atlantic Tropical Transitions C. Calvo-Sancho et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106801
- Towards Risk-Free Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence: Significance and Requirements L. Alzubaidi et al. 10.1155/2023/4459198
- Statistical analysis of thundersnow events and ERA5-based convective environments across Türkiye V. Yavuz et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-06929-y
- Giant hail in Poland produced by a supercell merger in extreme instability – A sign of a warming climate? K. Piasecki et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106843
10 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Thunderstorm detection from GPM IMERG rainfall: Climatology of dynamical and thermodynamical processes over India T. Sasanka et al. 10.1002/joc.8228
- Preconvective environments of severe convective winds over North China and South China X. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107384
- Effect of complex orography on numerical simulations of a downburst event in Spain J. Díaz-Fernández et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107821
- Simulations of a tornadic supercell event in the south of Spain: Sensitivity to initial and boundary conditions and microphysics parameterizations F. Bello-Millán et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107262
- Climatology of severe hail potential in Europe based on a convection-permitting simulation A. Kahraman et al. 10.1007/s00382-024-07227-w
- Modelling hail hazard over Italy with ERA5 large-scale variables V. Torralba et al. 10.1016/j.wace.2022.100535
- Assessing the performance of the HARMONIE-AROME and WRF-ARW numerical models in North Atlantic Tropical Transitions C. Calvo-Sancho et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106801
- Towards Risk-Free Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence: Significance and Requirements L. Alzubaidi et al. 10.1155/2023/4459198
- Statistical analysis of thundersnow events and ERA5-based convective environments across Türkiye V. Yavuz et al. 10.1007/s11069-024-06929-y
- Giant hail in Poland produced by a supercell merger in extreme instability – A sign of a warming climate? K. Piasecki et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106843
Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
Supercells are among the most complex and dangerous severe convective storms due to their associated phenomena (lightning, strong winds, large hail, flash floods, or tornadoes). In this survey we study the supercell synoptic configurations and convective environments in Spain using the atmospheric reanalysis ERA5. Supercells are grouped into hail (greater than 5 cm) and non-hail events in order to compare and analyze the two events. The results reveal statistically significant differences.
Supercells are among the most complex and dangerous severe convective storms due to their...
