Articles | Volume 6, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1629-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1629-2025
Research article
 | 
02 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 02 Dec 2025

Equatorial wave circulation associated with subseasonal convective variability over the subtropical western North Pacific in boreal summer

Peishan Chen, Katharina M. Holube, Frank Lunkeit, Nedjeljka Žagar, Yuan-Bing Zhao, and Riyu Lu

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2025-2485', Anonymous Referee #1, 24 Aug 2025
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Peishan Chen, 25 Aug 2025
    • AC3: 'Reply on RC1', Peishan Chen, 22 Oct 2025
  • RC2: 'Comment on egusphere-2025-2485', Breno Raphaldini, 24 Sep 2025
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Peishan Chen, 25 Sep 2025
    • AC4: 'Reply on RC2', Peishan Chen, 22 Oct 2025

Peer review completion

AR – Author's response | RR – Referee report | ED – Editor decision | EF – Editorial file upload
AR by Peishan Chen on behalf of the Authors (22 Oct 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (23 Oct 2025) by Martin Singh
RR by Anonymous Referee #1 (29 Oct 2025)
RR by Breno Raphaldini (04 Nov 2025)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (10 Nov 2025) by Martin Singh
AR by Peishan Chen on behalf of the Authors (12 Nov 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (17 Nov 2025) by Martin Singh
AR by Peishan Chen on behalf of the Authors (18 Nov 2025)  Manuscript 
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Short summary
We analyze the equatorial wave circulation associated with the subtropical western North Pacific (SWNP) convection. Results show that Rossby and Kelvin waves resemble the Gill solution–enhance the equatorward side of the SWNP anticyclone/cyclone together, while mixed Rossby-gravity (MRG) and inertia-gravity (IG) waves dominate the cross-equatorial flow. Following peak convection, IG waves complement Rossby waves to link the SWNP convection and extratropical circulation during austral winter.
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