236 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. Storylines reveal contrasting thermodynamic effects of climate change on 2020/21 East Asian cold extremes W. Zhuo et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01031-x
2. Amplified potential for vegetation stress under climate-change-induced intensifying compound extreme events in the Greater Mediterranean Region P. Olschewski et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-1099-2024
3. Linking Gulf Stream air–sea interactions to the exceptional blocking episode in February 2019: a Lagrangian perspective M. Wenta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-181-2024
4. Synoptic conditions linked to different Eurasian blockings modulate the anomalous surface wind speed over China Z. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107658
5. Assessment of Fusarium-Damaged Kernels in Common Wheat in Romania in the Years 2015 and 2016 with Extreme Weather Events V. Gagiu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins14050326
6. Wildfire activity and related weather patterns in Ukraine I. Semenova https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ae3533
7. Sensitivity of European blocking to physical parameters in a large ensemble climate model experiment T. Woollings et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1295
8. European summer weather linked to North Atlantic freshwater anomalies in preceding years M. Oltmanns et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-109-2024
9. Relations between selected elements of climate and an increase in soil moisture deficit in the warm half‐year in East‐Central Europe between 1971 and 2020 K. Bartoszek & D. Matuszko https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8555
10. Diverse Surface Signatures of Stratospheric Polar Vortex Anomalies E. Kolstad et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037422
11. Mortality impacts of the most extreme heat events T. Matthews et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-024-00635-w
12. Using unstable periodic orbits to understand blocking behavior in a low order land–atmosphere model O. Hamilton et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0268852
13. Regional Contrast in Temperature Extremes Associated with the Ural Anticyclonic Height Anomaly under the Progression of Global Warming M. Hori et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/sola.2025-032
14. Sharp increase in Saharan dust intrusions over the western Euro-Mediterranean in February–March 2020–2022 and associated atmospheric circulation E. Cuevas-Agulló et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4083-2024
15. Jet stream variations explain European hydroclimate extremes of the past 600 years https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-025-01655-x
16. Eastward-shifting boreal summer intraseasonal oscillation amplifies North America heatwave and wildfire risks in warming climate Z. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01196-5
17. Transient anticyclonic eddies and their relationship to atmospheric block persistence C. Suitters et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-683-2023
18. Severe convective outbreak in Siberia in May 2020: Event analysis and high-resolution simulation A. Shikhov et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107139
19. On the Effect of Classical Versus Geopotential-jet Weather Regimes on Wintertime Rainfall Variability: Case of Morocco R. Ouaraini et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-025-00604-3
20. Large-scale heavy precipitation over the Czech Republic and its link to atmospheric circulation in CORDEX regional climate models R. Beranová & J. Kyselý https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-04907-9
21. Periodic site index and climatic stress for Norway spruce in Norway S. Solberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02827581.2025.2551924
22. Recurrent Rossby waves and south-eastern Australian heatwaves S. Ali et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1139-2022
23. Global relevance of atmospheric and land surface drivers for hot temperature extremes Y. Uckan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-869-2025
24. A large-scale dataset for training deep learning segmentation and tracking of extreme weather S. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05480-0
25. Investigating urban wind vertical profiles during heatwaves with spatial synoptic classification using Doppler LiDAR: A case study in Hong Kong Q. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102727
26. Climate change signals of extreme precipitation return levels for Germany in a transient convection‐permitting simulation ensemble M. Hundhausen et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8393
27. Intramonthly Variability of Daily Sea Level Pressure Anomalies in Russia Based on ERA5 Observations and Reanalysis Data E. Babina & V. Semenov https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433826700398
28. Investigating the medium‐range predictability of European heatwave onsets in relation to weather regimes using ensemble reforecasts A. Lemburg & A. Fink https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4801
29. STABLE: An open-source atmospheric blocking and subtropical ridge detection system M. Lima et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2025.106729
30. Investigation of the impact mechanisms and patterns of meteorological factors on air quality and atmospheric pollutant concentrations during extreme weather events in Zhengzhou city, Henan Province J. Ni et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2023.101932
31. Disruption of boreal lake circulation in response to mid-Holocene warmth; evidence from the varved sediments of Lake Nautajärvi, southern Finland P. Lincoln et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178519
32. Long‐term variability and trends of meteorological droughts in Ukraine I. Semenova & S. Vicente‐Serrano https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8416
33. Evaluation of the predictive skill for warm spells in Germany at seasonal scale F. Castino et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07695-8
34. Advancing Our Understanding of Eddy-driven Jet Stream Responses to Climate Change – A Roadmap A. Ossó et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-024-00199-3
35. Lagrangian analysis of two flavours of Central European heatwaves: Formation under omega blocking versus initiation by subtropical ridges A. Lemburg et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.70199
36. Extracting paleoweather from paleoclimate through a deep learning reconstruction of Last Millennium atmospheric blocking C. Karamperidou https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01687-y
37. Public Health Implications of Drought in a Climate Change Context: A Critical Review C. Salvador et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-071421-051636
38. Causes of extreme events revealed by Rényi information transfer M. Paluš et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adn1721
39. Decrease of the spatial variability and local dimension of the Euro-Atlantic eddy-driven jet stream with global warming R. Noyelle et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-023-07022-z
40. Extended Influence of Midlatitude Cyclones on Global Cold Extremes N. Klaider & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104999
41. The extremely hot and dry 2018 summer in central and northern Europe from a multi-faceted weather and climate perspective E. Rousi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1699-2023
42. Heatwave–blocking relation change likely dominates over decrease in blocking frequency under global warming P. Chan et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-022-00290-2
43. Uncovering missing Eurasian blocking events and their robust role in East Asian winter extremes: a region-dependent detection approach H. Noh et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-026-01415-7
44. Hydroclimate volatility on a warming Earth D. Swain et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-024-00624-z
45. Reconstruction of a Two-Dimensional Blocking Index During the Last Four Hundred Years Using Gridded Temperature and Precipitation Data N. Rimbu et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16040477
46. Urban flood dilemmas: How European cities growth shapes flood risk and resilience strategies? W. Halecki & D. Młyński https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.124161
47. Projected changes in atmospheric pathways of Western North American heatwaves simulated from high-resolution coupled model simulations M. Park & N. Johnson https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01319-y
48. Greenland summer blocking characteristics: an evaluation of a high-resolution multi-model ensemble L. Luu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07453-2
49. Statistical downscaling of seasonal spring-frost predictions S. Roncoroni & P. Athanasiadis https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2026.100888
50. Towards a holistic understanding of blocked regime dynamics through a combination of complementary diagnostic perspectives S. Hauser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-399-2023
51. Circulation dampened heat extremes intensification over the Midwest USA and amplified over Western Europe J. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01096-7
52. Evaluating the performance of the CMA global medium-range ensemble prediction system in simulating Northern Hemisphere blocking F. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2026.100830
53. Atmospheric advection of heat or cold: The formation of the false spring phenomenon in the spawning migrations of anuran amphibians (Amphibia, Anura) in Europe M. Yermokhin et al. https://doi.org/10.18500/1814-6090-2025-25-3-4-128-143
54. Future precipitation whiplash over Belgium from a high-resolution regional climate model P. Hosseinzadehtalaei et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ae1bc5
55. Comparing future projections of warm spells and their characteristics under climate change and stratospheric aerosol injection in CESM2 and UKESM1 I. Glade et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1581305
56. Influence of atmospheric blocking on solar radiation and maximum temperature in Poland during summer (1971–2023) K. Bartoszek & D. Matuszko https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2025.108242
57. Persistent warm and cold spells in the Northern Hemisphere extratropics: regionalisation, synoptic-scale dynamics and temperature budget A. Tuel & O. Martius https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-263-2024
58. Unprecedented extreme meteorological droughts simulated in Fenno-Scandinavia with high-resolution climate models R. Häberli et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-026-08060-z
59. Large spread in the representation of compound long-duration dry and hot spells over Europe in CMIP5 C. Manning et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-309-2023
60. A Nonlinear Multi-Scale Interaction Model for Atmospheric Blocking: A Tool for Exploring the Impact of Changing Climate on Mid-to-High Latitude Weather Extremes D. Luo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-024-4435-9
61. How and why do Greenland blocking patterns vary significantly between different summer months? L. Luu et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ae71fc
62. Frightened or familiarised? Permanent residents' and second‐home owners' risk perceptions of extreme weather events A. Czarnecki et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2570
63. The interaction of warm conveyor belt outflows with the upper-level waveguide: a four-type climatological classification S. Vishnupriya et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-1195-2025
64. Impact-based temporal clustering of multiple meteorological hazard types in southwestern Germany K. Küpfer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-2885-2025
65. Physical processes leading to extreme day-to-day temperature change – Part 2: Future climate change K. Hamal & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-1009-2026
66. Regional nudged storylines for the European hot and dry summers 2018–2022: response of evapotranspiration regimes to climate change T. Klimiuk et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-026-08205-0
67. The importance of diabatic processes for the dynamics of synoptic-scale extratropical weather systems – a review H. Wernli & S. Gray https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-1299-2024
68. Weather Jiu-Jitsu: Prospects for atmospheric nudging to defuse the impact of catastrophic weather extremes Q. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pwat.0000562
69. Convection-parameterized and convection-permitting modelling of heavy precipitation in decadal simulations of the greater Alpine region with COSMO-CLM A. Caldas-Alvarez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-543-2023
70. The Southern Hemisphere Blocking Index Revisited A. Yuchechen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13091343
71. Similarity and variability of blocked weather-regime dynamics in the Atlantic–European region F. Teubler et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-265-2023
72. Review on heatwaves: a risk perspective L. Brogno et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/add178
73. Characterizing blocking mobility and its role in Northern Hemisphere cold extremes S. Kim & B. Kim https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae0957
74. Decadal changes in meteorological extremes and environmental consequences in the Caspian Sea Region F. Fazel-Rastgar et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44292-025-00055-5
75. Skillful heat-related mortality forecasting during recent deadly European summers E. Holmberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2426516122
76. 气候-燃料耦合作用触发中亚2002年极端野火 季. 段 & 东. 张 https://doi.org/10.1360/N072025-0424
77. On the role of moist and dry processes in atmospheric blocking biases in the Euro-Atlantic region in CMIP6 E. Dolores-Tesillos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-471-2025
78. European Summer Synoptic Circulations and Their Observed 2022 and Projected Influence on Hot Extremes and Dry Spells P. Herrera‐Lormendez et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104580
79. A combined storyline-statistical approach for conditional extreme event attribution D. León-FonFay et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-597-2026
80. Northern Greenland transect stacked ice cores as a proxy for winter extreme events in Europe A. Gagliardi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-22-935-2026
81. Consistent response of European summers to the latitudinal temperature gradient over the Holocene C. Martin-Puertas et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-65804-x
82. Arctic Seasonal Variability and Extremes, and the Role of Weather Systems in a Changing Climate K. Hartmuth et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL102349
83. Extreme summer temperature anomalies over Greenland largely result from clear-sky radiation and circulation anomalies M. Blau et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01549-7
84. Forecasting atmospheric persistence and implications for the predictability of temperature and temperature extremes E. Holmberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4885
85. Anthropogenic warming reduces the likelihood of drought-breaking extreme rainfall events in southeast Australia C. Holgate et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2023.100607
86. Unconventional cold vortex as precursor to historic early summer heatwaves in North China 2023 B. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00718-x
87. Examining the Eastern European extreme summer temperatures of 2023 from a long-term perspective: the role of natural variability vs. anthropogenic factors M. Ionita et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-4683-2024
88. Role of mean and variability change in changes in European annual and seasonal extreme precipitation events R. Wood https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-14-797-2023
89. Explaining heatwaves with machine learning S. Buschow et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4642
90. Cold wintertime air masses over Europe: where do they come from and how do they form? T. Nygård et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-943-2023
91. The signature of the main modes of climatic variability as revealed by the Jenkinson‐Collison classification over Europe J. Fernández‐Granja et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8569
92. Global climate change: The dangers of heatwaves for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients cannot be ignored Z. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.14.03032
93. Climatological patterns of heatwaves during winter and spring 2023 and trends for the period 1979–2023 in central South America J. Marengo et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2025.1529082
94. Impact de la topographie et de la circulation atmosphérique sur l’îlot de chaleur urbain en situation de canicule (Dijon, France) J. Crétat et al. https://doi.org/10.1051/climat/202320010
95. The impact of 75 years of climate change on Mediterranean glacier mass balance B. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2026.105370
96. Spatiotemporal Detection and Uncertainty Visualization of Atmospheric Blocking Events M. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2026.3694459
97. The Role of the North Atlantic for Heat Wave Characteristics in Europe, an ECHAM6 Study S. Bischof et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL105280
98. Evaluating the Alaska Blocking Index as an indicator of wildfire potential in Alaska's central eastern interior T. Ballinger et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.8450
99. Breaking records under clear skies: the impact of sunshine duration and atmospheric dynamics on the 2024 Eastern European extreme summer temperatures M. Ionita et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44304-025-00137-9
100. Robustness of dynamical coupling between wintertime European weather extremes and the large-scale circulation A. Reiter et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07846-x
101. Compound events in Germany in 2018: drivers and case studies E. Xoplaki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-25-541-2025
102. A Unified Framework for Prolonged Winter Cold Extremes: Downward Coupling of Stratospheric Vortex Splits and Tropospheric Quasi-stationary Wave Amplification B. Goshu https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sdp.20260102.11
103. Heatwave forecast skill in the mid-high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere at subseasonal lead times: Regional and duration disparity H. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-025-1739-8
104. Combined Characterization of Airborne Saharan Dust above Sofia, Bulgaria, during Blocking-Pattern Conditioned Dust Episode in February 2021 Z. Peshev et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15153833
105. Interdecadal changes in the western Siberian summer mean and extreme rainfall during 1982–2021 Y. Zhu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aosl.2024.100464
106. Identifying the onset and decay of quasi-stationary families of almost-invariant sets with an application to atmospheric blocking events A. Badza & G. Froyland https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0225848
107. A multi-disciplinary analysis of the exceptional flood event of July 2021 in central Europe – Part 2: Historical context and relation to climate change P. Ludwig et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1287-2023
108. Persistent warm and dry extremes over the eastern Mediterranean during winter: The role of North Atlantic blocking and central Mediterranean cyclones S. Berkovic & S. Raveh‐Rubin https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4308
109. Trends and variability of heat waves in Europe and the association with large-scale circulation patterns L. Boboc et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2025.100794
110. Resonant Rossby wave mechanism for extreme weather performs poorly in simple model test T. Mooring & M. Linz https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adp3054
111. Diverging seasonal trends in soil moisture in Northern Europe M. Newell et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.135976
112. Blocking diversity causes distinct roles of diabatic heating in the Northern Hemisphere Z. Liu & L. Wang https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60811-4
113. The linkage between autumn Barents-Kara sea ice and European cold winter extremes D. Cai et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2024.1345763
114. More summertime low-power production extremes in Germany with a larger solar power share L. Ho-Tran & S. Fiedler https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2024.112979
115. Breathing Cities: Air Quality, Population Exposure, and Sustainability Implications in 33 European Capitals A. Krzyżewska https://doi.org/10.3390/su17167476
116. Extracting dominant dynamics about unsteady base flows A. Linot et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1873-7005/ade338
117. From General Circulation to Global Change: The Evolution, Achievements, and Influences of Duzheng Ye’s Scientific Research J. Lu https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14081202
118. On the movement of atmospheric blocking systems and the associated temperature responses J. van Mourik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-413-2025
119. Signatures of Eurasian heat waves in global Rossby wave spectra I. Strigunova et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1399-2022
120. Projected increase in summer heat-dome-like stationary waves over Northwestern North America Z. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00511-2
121. The impact of a weakened AMOC on European heatwaves V. Meccia et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ada3e7
122. Three-dimensional analysis reveals diverse heat wave types in Europe O. Lhotka & J. Kyselý https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-024-01497-2
123. A probabilistic view on modelling weather regimes A. Baldo & R. Locatelli https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.7942
124. Quantifying moisture and sensible heat flux anomalies for compound drought and heat wave events in the Iberian Peninsula A. Pérez-Alarcón et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2025.100756
125. On the role of the Atlantic Meridional Mode in eastern European temperature variability V. Hari et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107082
126. Jet Configurations Leading to Extreme Winter Temperatures Over Europe M. García‐Burgos et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039304
127. Variability and predictability of a reduced-order land–atmosphere coupled model A. Xavier et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-893-2024
128. Intensity and dynamics of extreme cold spells of the 21st century in France from CMIP6 data C. Cadiou & P. Yiou https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-16-1759-2025
129. The catastrophic floods in 2008, 2010 and 2020 in western Ukraine: Hydrometeorological processes and the role of upper-level dynamics E. Agayar et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-3025-2026
130. Large increase in extreme fire weather synchronicity over Europe M. Torres-Vázquez et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ada8c2
131. Characteristics of widespread extreme precipitation events in Peninsular Spain and the Balearic Islands: spatio-temporal dynamics and driving mechanisms S. Vicente-Serrano et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07829-y
132. Human-induced climate change intensifies spatially compounding fire weather extremes across European countries E. Gauthier & E. Bevacqua https://doi.org/10.1038/s44304-026-00201-y
133. Basin-dependent response of Northern Hemisphere winter blocking frequency to CO2 removal J. Hwang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00660-y
134. Increasing probability of extreme rainfall preconditioned by humid heatwaves in global coastal megacities P. Ganguli & B. Merz https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01023-x
135. Spatio-temporal evolution of compound hot and dry extremes synchronizations in Europe D. Giaquinto et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-025-07626-7
136. From Oasis to Desert: The Struggle of Urban Green Spaces Amid Heatwaves and Water Scarcity L. Scharfstädt et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16083373
137. Dynamical linkages between Arctic Oscillations and winter precipitation patterns over the Indian Region S. Sanap https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2023.104293
138. A review on the resilience of temperate forests to extreme precipitation and wind events T. Kuzee et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2026.1746510
139. Global prevalence of compound heatwaves from 1980 to 2022 K. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accre.2025.04.010
140. European heatwaves in present and future climate simulations: a Lagrangian analysis L. Schielicke & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-3-1439-2022
141. Improved simulation of compound drought and heat extremes in eastern China through CWRF downscaling H. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad8c6a
142. Skillful seasonal prediction of summer wildfires over Central Asia Y. Pan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2023.104043
143. Extreme weather risks for European agriculture (1981–2020): A quantitative review using the E3CI L. Lakatos & K. Csabai https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180641
144. Ecological assessment of forest management approaches to develop resilient forests in the face of global change in Central Europe F. Huth et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.baae.2025.05.001
145. A hybrid approach for skillful multiseasonal prediction of winter North Pacific blocking M. Park et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00767-2
146. DCSwinLSTM for spatiotemporal meteorological drought forecasting H. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2026.115902
147. A taxonomy for extreme weather events and their impacts on power systems: A comprehensive review of classification, effects, and mitigation strategies D. Bromberger et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.116498
148. A Perspective on the Evolution of Atmospheric Blocking Theories: From Eddy-Mean flow Interaction to Nonlinear Multiscale Interaction D. Luo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-022-2194-z
149. The influence of latent heating on the sub-seasonal prediction of winter blocking over Northern Hemisphere B. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07442-5
150. Temporally compounding energy droughts in European electricity systems with hydropower L. van der Most et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-024-01640-5
151. A multivariate analysis of atmospheric drivers for Western European heatwaves A. Paçal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-17-955-2026
152. Climate Change and Hydrological Extremes J. Xiong & Y. Yang https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-024-00198-4
153. What are the most informative data points for predicting extreme events? B. Champenois & T. Sapsis https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-025-11825-6
154. Evaluation of Future Simulations of the CMIP5 GCMs Concerning Boreal Wintertime Atmospheric Teleconnection Patterns E. Kristóf https://doi.org/10.3390/meteorology1040028
155. Evaluation of nine gridded daily weather reconstructions for the European heatwave summer of 1807 P. Stucki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-22-517-2026
156. Arctic sea-ice decline causes intense summer monsoon precipitation events over South Asia under greenhouse warming S. Narayanasetti et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/add0ca
157. Advancing Data Quality Assurance with Machine Learning: A Case Study on Wind Vane Stalling Detection V. de Feiter et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020129
158. Mid to late Holocene storminess and fire history on the Baltic coast of Latvia N. Stivrins et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2026.1727897
159. Global emergence of regional heatwave hotspots outpaces climate model simulations K. Kornhuber et al. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2411258121
160. A quasi-Lagrangian perspective on the role of dry and moist processes in the formation of blocked North Atlantic–European weather regimes S. Hauser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-937-2026
161. Warm conveyor belts in present-day and future climate simulations – Part 1: Climatology and impacts H. Joos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-4-133-2023
162. Unsupervised detection of large-scale weather patterns in the northern hemisphere via Markov State Modelling: from blockings to teleconnections S. Springer et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00659-5
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168. Past hydroclimate extremes in Europe driven by Atlantic jet stream and recurrent weather patterns S. Brönnimann et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-025-01654-y
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172. Storm Boris (2024) in the current and future climate: a dynamics-centered contextualization, and some lessons learnt J. Riboldi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-65-2026
173. Characterization and Attribution of Historical Extreme Cold Events in China-Pakistan Economic Corridor T. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-025-1543-0
174. Revisiting the August 2022 extreme heatwave over the middle Yangtze River H. Feng et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-026-08126-y
175. Long-lived convective windstorms and derechos in the Russian forest zone A. Chernokulsky et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2026.111326
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177. Quantifying the tropospheric response to individual sudden stratospheric warmings revealed by an ensemble simulation strategy S. Loeffel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-895-2026
178. Assessing the Future ODYSEA Satellite Mission for the Estimation of Ocean Surface Currents, Wind Stress, Energy Fluxes, and the Mechanical Coupling Between the Ocean and the Atmosphere M. Larrañaga et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17020302
179. Quasi-stationary Rossby waves as a previously overlooked driver of extreme short-duration rainfall in Europe A. Whitford et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae7fa1
180. Assessing Lagrangian coherence in atmospheric blocking H. Schoeller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-32-51-2025
181. Impact of Domain Nesting on High-Resolution Forecasts of Solar Conditions in Central and Eastern Europe M. Mierzwiak & K. Kroszczyński https://doi.org/10.3390/en16134969
182. Thermal Comfort Across the Iberian Peninsula at High Resolution: Variability, Trends, and Hotspots H. Pereira et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-026-01151-1
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184. Changing dynamics of Western European summertime cut‐off lows: A case study of the July 2021 flood event V. Thompson et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1260
185. Intense Wildfires in Russia over a 22-Year Period According to Satellite Data V. Bondur et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/fire6030099
186. Precipitation extremes in Ukraine from 1979 to 2019: climatology, large-scale flow conditions, and moisture sources E. Agayar et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-24-2441-2024
187. Climate and fuel interplay sparked Central Asia’s record-breaking 2002 wildfire J. Duan & D. Zhang https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-025-1891-y
188. A multi-disciplinary analysis of the exceptional flood event of July 2021 in central Europe – Part 1: Event description and analysis S. Mohr et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-525-2023
189. Large-Scale Eddy-Mean Flow Interaction in the Earth's Extratropical Atmosphere N. Nakamura https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-121021-035602
190. Impact of groundwater representation on heat events in regional climate simulations over Europe L. Poshyvailo-Strube et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-167-2024
191. The response of atmospheric blocking and East Asian cold extremes to future Arctic Sea ice loss W. Zhuo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107355
192. Response of moist and dry processes in atmospheric blocking to climate change D. Steinfeld et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac81af
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194. Projected changes in early summer ridging and drought over the Central Plains B. Cook et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac8e1a
195. Can we predict the extreme? Assessing the skill of seasonal forecasts in capturing the 2024 European heatwave K. Tolika et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae21f7
196. Physical processes leading to extreme day-to-day temperature change – Part 1: Present-day climate K. Hamal & S. Pfahl https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-879-2025
197. Stationarity and non-stationarity in long-term climate time series in Hungary Z. Tóth et al. https://doi.org/10.20312/dim.2025.04
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200. The Role of Air Mass Advection and Solar Radiation in Modulating Air Temperature Anomalies in Poland O. Zawadzka-Mańko & K. Markowicz https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16070820
201. Wetter or drier? Paleohydrological evidence from a 30-year resolution Holocene biomarker δD record from Moossee, Switzerland M. Prochnow et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2025.109602
202. Hotspots for warm and dry summers in Romania V. Nagavciuc et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-22-1347-2022
203. Cold spells induced by slow-moving and amplified large-scale ridge and trough M. Babaei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-825-2026
204. Life cycle dynamics of Greenland blocking from a potential vorticity perspective S. Hauser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-633-2024
205. Flash drought impacts on global ecosystems amplified by extreme heat L. Gu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-025-01719-y
206. Extremely warm European summers preceded by sub-decadal North Atlantic ocean heat accumulation L. Wallberg et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-1-2024
207. Dynamical system metrics and weather regimes explain the seasonally-varying link between European heatwaves and the large-scale atmospheric circulation I. Dillerup et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-17-265-2026
208. The Impacts of El Niño Diversity on Northern Hemisphere Atmospheric Blocking M. McKenna & C. Karamperidou https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104284
209. From sea to sky: understanding the sea surface temperature impact on an atmospheric blocking event using sensitivity experiments with the ICOsahedral Nonhydrostatic (ICON) model S. Christ et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-17-2025
210. Interactive effects of species composition, site quality, and drought on growth dynamics of Norway spruce and Scots pine stands in Norway C. Kuehne et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2025.122804
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212. Synoptic patterns triggering tornadic storms on the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands O. Rodríguez & M. Lemus-Canovas https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106634
213. Long vs. short: understanding the dynamics of persistent summer hot spells in Europe D. Pappert et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-6-769-2025
214. The compound event that triggered the destructive fires of October 2017 in Portugal A. Ramos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2023.106141
215. The Southern Hemisphere Blocking Index in the ERA5 and the NCEP/NCAR Datasets: A Comparative Climatology for the Period 1940–2022 A. Yuchechen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16060719
216. Transition pathways of compound heatwave-pluvial extremes in the Pearl River Basin Y. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.135869
217. Using spatial extreme-value theory with machine learning to model and understand spatially compounding weather extremes J. Koh et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2024.0763
218. Land–air interaction maintaining the tripole pattern of anomalous Eurasian blocking activities during the Meiyu season Z. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07483-w
219. Atmospheric blocking representation in storm-resolving climate models under historical and future forcing E. Dolores-Tesillos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-7-1089-2026
220. A Quick Look at the Atmospheric Circulation Leading to Extreme Weather Phenomena on a Continental Scale F. Couto et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101205
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222. Upstream influence of midlatitude jet stream biases in boreal summer L. Boljka et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.1272
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224. Regional characteristics of extreme precipitation events over Aotearoa New Zealand G. Vishwanathan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wace.2024.100687
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226. Drought and heat reduce forest carbon uptake S. Wolf & E. Paul-Limoges https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41854-x
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228. The relation between Rossby wave-breaking events and low-level weather systems T. Tamarin-Brodsky & N. Harnik https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-87-2024
229. Cloud radiative effects significantly increase wintertime atmospheric blocking in the Euro-Atlantic sector S. Lubis et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-64672-9
230. Heat Waves: Physical Understanding and Scientific Challenges D. Barriopedro et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022RG000780
231. Increased wintertime European atmospheric blocking frequencies in General Circulation Models with an eddy-permitting ocean S. Michel et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00372-9
232. Large-scale atmospheric circulation and its impact on the Baltic Sea region: controls, predictability and consequences F. Börgel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-17-415-2026
233. Investigating the December 2023 warm-to-cold weather whiplash in China using a novel flash-cold metric H. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ad9c9a
234. Meteorological drivers of co-occurring renewable energy droughts in Europe B. van Duinen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.115993
235. Stratospheric influence on the winter North Atlantic storm track in subseasonal reforecasts H. Afargan-Gerstman et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-231-2024
236. Impact of Euroatlantic blockings on the occurrence of heat waves and cold spells in Poland E. Bednorz & A. Tomczyk https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-024-05253-6