Articles | Volume 5, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-43-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/wcd-5-43-2024
Research article
 | 
17 Jan 2024
Research article |  | 17 Jan 2024

Aquaplanet simulations with winter and summer hemispheres: model setup and circulation response to warming

Sebastian Schemm and Matthias Röthlisberger

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Cited articles

Adam, O., Schneider, T., Brient, F., and Bischoff, T.: Relation of the double-ITCZ bias to the atmospheric energy budget in climate models, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, 7670–7677, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL069465, 2016. a
Barnes, E. A.: Revisiting the evidence linking Arctic amplification to extreme weather in midlatitudes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 40, 4734–4739, https://doi.org/10.1002/grl.50880, 2013. a, b, c, d, e, f, g
Barnes, E. A. and Polvani, L.: Response of the midlatitude jets, and of their variability, to increased greenhouse gases in the CMIP5 models, J. Climate, 26, 7117–7135, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00536.1, 2013. a, b, c, d, e, f
Bischoff, T. and Schneider, T.: The equatorial energy balance, ITCZ position, and double-ITCZ bifurcations, J. Climate, 29, 2997–3013, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0328.1, 2016. a
Blackburn, M., Williamson, D. L., Nakajima, K., Ohfuchi, W., Takahashi, Y. O., Hayashi, Y.-Y., Nakamura, H., Ishiwatari, M., McGREGOR, J. L., Borth, H., Wirth, V., Frank, H. Bechtold, P. Wedi, N. P., Tomita, H., Satoh, M. Zhao, M., Held, I. M., Suarez, M. J., Lee, M., Watanabe, M., Kimoto, M., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Molod, A., Rajendran, K., Kitoh, A., and Stratton, R.: The aqua-planet experiment (APE): CONTROL SST simulation, J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. Ser. II, 91A, 17–56, https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2013-a02, 2013. a
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Short summary
Climate change has started to weaken atmospheric circulation during summer in the Northern Hemisphere. However, there is low agreement on the processes underlying changes in, for example, the stationarity of weather patterns or the seasonality of the jet response to warming. This study examines changes during summertime in an idealised setting and confirms some important changes in hemisphere-wide wave and jet characteristics under warming.
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